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Rice Seed System: Current Practices to Strengthen Early Generation Seed of Climate Resilient Rice Varieties in Ethiopia

Received: 8 August 2024     Accepted: 22 October 2024     Published: 7 December 2024
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Abstract

The availability of quality rice seed is a critical factor in boosting rice productivity and production in Ethiopia. This study assessed the current practices of early generation and community-based rice seed multiplication and quality control to strengthen the rice seed system in Fogera district, Ethiopia. Community-based seed production and marketing groups played a significant role in rice seed multiplication and distribution, but faced challenges related to limited access to breeder and foundation seed, inadequate technical and financial support, and weak seed quality control mechanisms. Strengthening the capacity of seed producers, enhancing the availability of early generation seed, and improving seed quality assurance systems are recommended to enhance the effectiveness of the rice seed system in the study area. Intervention of large scale demonstration of the early generation rice seed is one of the practical and effective techniques in the rice seed system, which can enhance the better rice seed accessibility. Large scale demonstration of early generation rice seed is also useful for participatory learning on the rice seed production procedures, and rice seed quality management activities in the community. The findings provide insights for policymakers and development practitioners to design and implement interventions that can strengthen community-based rice seed systems in Ethiopia.

Published in Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Volume 13, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.aff.20241306.16
Page(s) 265-275
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Rice, Seed System, Early Generation Seed, Community-Based Seed Production, Seed Quality Control, Large Scale Demonstration, Ethiopia

References
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[3] Akter, N., Haque, M. M., Islam, M. R., & Alam, K. M. (2014). Seed quality of stored soybean (Glycine max L.) as influenced by storage containers and storage periods. The Agriculturists, 12(1), 85-95.
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[17] Larinde, A. (2009). The importance of quality seed in agriculture. Building capacity in seed quality assurance in developing countries. In Responding to the Challenges of a Changing World: The Role of New Plant Varieties and Quality Seed in Agriculture, Proceedings of the Second World Seed Congress (pp. 168-176). FAO, Rome.
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[21] Ministry of Agriculture (MoA). (2022). National Rice Flagship Program 2023 – 2027. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[22] MoA (Ministry of Agriculture). (2015). National Seed Policy. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Assaye, Y. M., Gashu, A. T., Tenaw, E. D. (2024). Rice Seed System: Current Practices to Strengthen Early Generation Seed of Climate Resilient Rice Varieties in Ethiopia. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 13(6), 265-275. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20241306.16

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    ACS Style

    Assaye, Y. M.; Gashu, A. T.; Tenaw, E. D. Rice Seed System: Current Practices to Strengthen Early Generation Seed of Climate Resilient Rice Varieties in Ethiopia. Agric. For. Fish. 2024, 13(6), 265-275. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20241306.16

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    AMA Style

    Assaye YM, Gashu AT, Tenaw ED. Rice Seed System: Current Practices to Strengthen Early Generation Seed of Climate Resilient Rice Varieties in Ethiopia. Agric For Fish. 2024;13(6):265-275. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20241306.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.aff.20241306.16,
      author = {Yilikal Melak Assaye and Ayele Tesfahun Gashu and Esuyawkal Demis Tenaw},
      title = {Rice Seed System: Current Practices to Strengthen Early Generation Seed of Climate Resilient Rice Varieties in Ethiopia
    },
      journal = {Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries},
      volume = {13},
      number = {6},
      pages = {265-275},
      doi = {10.11648/j.aff.20241306.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20241306.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aff.20241306.16},
      abstract = {The availability of quality rice seed is a critical factor in boosting rice productivity and production in Ethiopia. This study assessed the current practices of early generation and community-based rice seed multiplication and quality control to strengthen the rice seed system in Fogera district, Ethiopia. Community-based seed production and marketing groups played a significant role in rice seed multiplication and distribution, but faced challenges related to limited access to breeder and foundation seed, inadequate technical and financial support, and weak seed quality control mechanisms. Strengthening the capacity of seed producers, enhancing the availability of early generation seed, and improving seed quality assurance systems are recommended to enhance the effectiveness of the rice seed system in the study area. Intervention of large scale demonstration of the early generation rice seed is one of the practical and effective techniques in the rice seed system, which can enhance the better rice seed accessibility. Large scale demonstration of early generation rice seed is also useful for participatory learning on the rice seed production procedures, and rice seed quality management activities in the community. The findings provide insights for policymakers and development practitioners to design and implement interventions that can strengthen community-based rice seed systems in Ethiopia.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Rice Seed System: Current Practices to Strengthen Early Generation Seed of Climate Resilient Rice Varieties in Ethiopia
    
    AU  - Yilikal Melak Assaye
    AU  - Ayele Tesfahun Gashu
    AU  - Esuyawkal Demis Tenaw
    Y1  - 2024/12/07
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20241306.16
    DO  - 10.11648/j.aff.20241306.16
    T2  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    JF  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    JO  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
    SP  - 265
    EP  - 275
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5648
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20241306.16
    AB  - The availability of quality rice seed is a critical factor in boosting rice productivity and production in Ethiopia. This study assessed the current practices of early generation and community-based rice seed multiplication and quality control to strengthen the rice seed system in Fogera district, Ethiopia. Community-based seed production and marketing groups played a significant role in rice seed multiplication and distribution, but faced challenges related to limited access to breeder and foundation seed, inadequate technical and financial support, and weak seed quality control mechanisms. Strengthening the capacity of seed producers, enhancing the availability of early generation seed, and improving seed quality assurance systems are recommended to enhance the effectiveness of the rice seed system in the study area. Intervention of large scale demonstration of the early generation rice seed is one of the practical and effective techniques in the rice seed system, which can enhance the better rice seed accessibility. Large scale demonstration of early generation rice seed is also useful for participatory learning on the rice seed production procedures, and rice seed quality management activities in the community. The findings provide insights for policymakers and development practitioners to design and implement interventions that can strengthen community-based rice seed systems in Ethiopia.
    
    VL  - 13
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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